sos-code-article10/support/build_image.sh

221 lines
5.6 KiB
Bash
Raw Normal View History

2018-07-13 17:13:10 +02:00
#!/bin/sh
# Copyright (C) 2003, David Decotigny
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
# USA.
# 1) What does it do ?
#
# 1) Check where Grub is installed (lookup_grub)
# 2) Assign some local variables using the shell script arguments.
# a) Argument 1 : the destination (either a file or a drive, like a:)
# b) Argument 2 : the loader (i.e kernel)
# c) Argument 3 : options passed to the loader
# d) Argument 4 : the modules (that can be loaded optionally by Grub)
# 3) Test whether destination is a drive or a file
# 4) Create the directory structure inside the drive
# 5) Copy the loader in the drive
# 6) Generate the 'menu.txt' file used by Grub to generate the boot menu
# 7) Copy all modules
# 8) Copy the menu.txt file
#
# 2) Why is it so complex ?
# Because it must support various Grub/mtools installations and versions
#
# In fact, this shell script is used in the KOS (kos.enix.org)
# project. This operating system consists in a loader and many many
# modules that are linked together at boot time. It is much more
# complex that a simple monolithic kernel.
#
# For your simple monolithic kernel, you only need to give argument 1
# and 2.
print_usage () {
echo "Usage: $0 [X:|image] path/to/loader option path/to/modules..."
echo " where X: is a valid floppy drive on your computer"
echo " where image is any file name"
exit 1
}
2018-07-19 11:31:04 +02:00
grub_dirs_common="$PWD/grub /usr/local/share/grub/i386-freebsd /usr/local/share/grub/i386-pc /usr/share/grub/i386-pc /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc /usr/local/grub /usr/share/grub/i386-redhat /usr/local/src/grub-0.5.94 $HOME/share/grub/i386-pc/ /usr/lib/grub/x86_64-unknown"
sbin_grub_path="/usr/local/sbin /usr/sbin /sbin $HOME/sbin $PWD/grub"
2018-07-13 17:13:10 +02:00
PATH=$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin
export PATH
MTOOLSRC=mtoolsrc
export MTOOLSRC
# Redefined variables
FLOPPY_DRIVE=A:
IMG_FNAME=fd.img
##
## Format disk image
##
init_image () {
2017-01-29 14:21:05 +01:00
echo "Initialize disk image $IMG_FNAME..."
2018-07-13 17:13:10 +02:00
if [ ! -f $IMG_FNAME ] ; then
dd if=/dev/zero of=$IMG_FNAME bs=18k count=80 1>/dev/null 2>&1
fi
rm -f $MTOOLSRC
echo "drive u: file=\"$IMG_FNAME\" 1.44M filter" > $MTOOLSRC
if mformat U: ; then : ; else
rm -f $MTOOLSRC
echo "drive u: file=\"$IMG_FNAME\" 1.44M" > $MTOOLSRC
if mformat U: ; then : ; else
rm -f $MTOOLSRC
echo "drive u: file=\"$IMG_FNAME\"" > $MTOOLSRC
mformat U:
fi
fi
}
##
## Format (real) floppy disk
##
init_floppy () {
echo "Formatting floppy..."
mformat $FLOPPY_DRIVE || exit 1
}
lookup_grub () {
# Look for a correct GRUBDIR
for d in $grub_dirs_common ; do
if [ -d $d ] ; then
GRUBDIR=$d
break
fi
done
# Try to guess with whereis (Credits to Karim Dridi)
if [ ! -d "$GRUBDIR" ] ; then
GRUBDIR=`whereis grub | awk '{ print "find "$3" -name stage2" }' | sh | xargs dirname 2>/dev/null`
fi
# Try to guess with locate
if [ ! -d "$GRUBDIR" ] ; then
GRUBDIR=`locate stage2 | head -1 | xargs dirname 2>/dev/null`
fi
# Look for a correct sbin/grub
for d in $sbin_grub_path ; do
if [ -x $d/grub ] ; then
SBIN_GRUB=$d/grub
break
fi
done
if [ -d "$GRUBDIR" -a -x "$SBIN_GRUB" ] ; then
echo "Found correct grub installation in $GRUBDIR"
echo "Found correct /sbin/grub at $SBIN_GRUB"
else
echo "Couldn't find a correct grub installation."
exit 1
fi
}
##
## setup_disk [drive]
## => setup disk directory structure / copy files
##
setup_disk () {
echo "Setup destination disk..."
mmd $1/boot
mmd $1/boot/grub
if [ -d $GRUBDIR/stage1 ] ; then
mcopy $GRUBDIR/stage1/stage1 $1/boot/grub/
mcopy $GRUBDIR/stage2/stage2 $1/boot/grub/
else
mcopy $GRUBDIR/stage1 $1/boot/grub/
mcopy $GRUBDIR/stage2 $1/boot/grub/
fi
mmd $1/system
mmd $1/modules
$SBIN_GRUB --batch --no-floppy <<EOT 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null || exit 1
device (fd0) $IMG_FNAME
install (fd0)/boot/grub/stage1 (fd0) (fd0)/boot/grub/stage2 p (fd0)/boot/grub/menu.txt
quit
EOT
}
#################################################
## Real start
##
#[ "$#" -lt 3 ] && print_usage
lookup_grub
dest="$1" ; shift
loader_fname="$1" ; shift
options="$1" ; shift
modules="$*"
# Init destination disk
case x$dest in
x*:)
drive=$dest
IMG_FNAME=$dest
FLOPPY_DRIVE=$dest
init_floppy
;;
x*)
drive=U:
IMG_FNAME=$dest
init_image
;;
esac
# Create directory structure
setup_disk $drive
# Copy the loader
mcopy -bo $loader_fname $drive/system/`basename $loader_fname`
# Generate the menu.txt file
rm -f menu.txt
cat <<EOF > menu.txt
timeout 0
default 0
title Simple OS
root (fd0)
kernel /system/`basename $loader_fname` $options
EOF
# Copy the modules
for f in $modules ; do
if [ ! -f $f ] ; then
echo "ERROR: module $f not correctly compiled in."
exit 1
fi
if ! mcopy -bo $f $drive/modules/`basename $f` ; then
echo "ERROR: module $f could not be transferred to floppy."
exit 1
fi
echo module /modules/`basename $f` >> menu.txt
done
# Transfers the menu.txt file to floppy
mcopy -bo menu.txt $drive/boot/grub/