matos/drivers/pic.c

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#include "pic.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "irq.h"
#define ICW1_ICW4 0x01 /* ICW4 (not) needed */
#define ICW1_SINGLE 0x02 /* Single (cascade) mode */
#define ICW1_INTERVAL4 0x04 /* Call address interval 4 (8) */
#define ICW1_LEVEL 0x08 /* Level triggered (edge) mode */
#define ICW1_INIT 0x10 /* Initialization - required! */
#define ICW4_8086 0x01 /* 8086/88 (MCS-80/85) mode */
#define ICW4_AUTO 0x02 /* Auto (normal) EOI */
#define ICW4_BUF_SLAVE 0x08 /* Buffered mode/slave */
#define ICW4_BUF_MASTER 0x0C /* Buffered mode/master */
#define ICW4_SFNM 0x10 /* Special fully nested (not) */
void initPic(void)
{
/* Send CMD: Init + sequence in 4 DATA */
outb(PIC_MASTER_CMD, ICW1_INIT + ICW1_ICW4);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD, ICW1_INIT + ICW1_ICW4);
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/* Send ICW2: ctrl base address. Remap IRQ from interupt range 0x0-0xF to 0x20-0x2F as
* intel
* reserve interupt 0x0-0x1F in protected mode (e.g. 0-7 are CPU exception) */
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, IRQ_INTERRUPT_BASE_ADDRESS);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, IRQ_INTERRUPT_BASE_ADDRESS + 8);
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/* Send ICW3 master: mask where slaves are connected */
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, 0x4);
/* Send ICW3 slave: index where the slave is connected on master */
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, 0x2);
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/* Send ICW4: 8086 mode, fully nested, not buffered, no implicit EOI */
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, ICW4_8086);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, ICW4_8086);
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/* Send OCW1:
* Closing all IRQs : waiting for a correct handler The only IRQ
* enabled is the cascade (that's why we use 0xFB for the master) */
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, 0xFB);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, 0xFF);
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}
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inline void EOIIrq(int irq)
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{
if (irq >= 8)
outb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD, PIC_EOI);
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outb(PIC_MASTER_CMD, PIC_EOI);
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}
void disableIrq(int irq)
{
if (irq < 8) {
uint8_t status = inb(PIC_MASTER_DATA);
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, (status | (1 << irq)));
} else {
uint8_t status = inb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, (status | (1 << (irq - 8))));
}
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}
void enableIrq(int irq)
{
if (irq < 8) {
uint8_t status = inb(PIC_MASTER_DATA);
outb(PIC_MASTER_DATA, (status & ~(1 << irq)));
} else {
uint8_t status = inb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA);
outb(PIC_SLAVE_DATA, (status & ~(1 << (irq - 8))));
}
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}