Comitting the library files
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MQ135.cpp
Executable file
123
MQ135.cpp
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@file MQ135.cpp
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@author G.Krocker (Mad Frog Labs)
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@license GNU GPLv3
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First version of an Arduino Library for the MQ135 gas sensor
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TODO: Review the correction factor calculation. This currently relies on
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the datasheet but the information there seems to be wrong.
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@section HISTORY
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v1.0 - First release
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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#include "MQ135.h"
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Default constructor
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@param[in] pin The analog input pin for the readout of the sensor
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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MQ135::MQ135(uint8_t pin) {
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_pin = pin;
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the correction factor to correct for temperature and humidity
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@param[in] t The ambient air temperature
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@param[in] h The relative humidity
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@return The calculated correction factor
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getCorrectionFactor(float t, float h) {
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return CORA * t * t - CORB * t + CORC - (h-33.)*CORD;
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the resistance of the sensor, ie. the measurement value
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@return The sensor resistance in kOhm
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getResistance() {
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int val = analogRead(_pin);
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return ((1023./(float)val) * 5. - 1.)*RLOAD;
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the resistance of the sensor, ie. the measurement value corrected
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for temp/hum
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@param[in] t The ambient air temperature
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@param[in] h The relative humidity
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@return The corrected sensor resistance kOhm
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getCorrectedResistance(float t, float h) {
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return getResistance()/getCorrectionFactor(t, h);
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the ppm of CO2 sensed (assuming only CO2 in the air)
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@return The ppm of CO2 in the air
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getPPM() {
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return PARA * pow((getResistance()/RZERO), -PARB);
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the ppm of CO2 sensed (assuming only CO2 in the air), corrected
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for temp/hum
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@param[in] t The ambient air temperature
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@param[in] h The relative humidity
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@return The ppm of CO2 in the air
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getCorrectedPPM(float t, float h) {
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return PARA * pow((getCorrectedResistance(t, h)/RZERO), -PARB);
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the resistance RZero of the sensor for calibration purposes
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@return The sensor resistance RZero in kOhm
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getRZero() {
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return getResistance() * pow((ATMOCO2/PARA), (1./PARB));
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}
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@brief Get the corrected resistance RZero of the sensor for calibration
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purposes
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@param[in] t The ambient air temperature
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@param[in] h The relative humidity
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@return The corrected sensor resistance RZero in kOhm
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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float MQ135::getCorrectedRZero(float t, float h) {
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return getCorrectedResistance(t, h) * pow((ATMOCO2/PARA), (1./PARB));
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}
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55
MQ135.h
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55
MQ135.h
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/**************************************************************************/
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/*!
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@file MQ135.h
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@author G.Krocker (Mad Frog Labs)
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@license GNU GPLv3
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First version of an Arduino Library for the MQ135 gas sensor
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TODO: Review the correction factor calculation. This currently relies on
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the datasheet but the information there seems to be wrong.
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@section HISTORY
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v1.0 - First release
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*/
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/**************************************************************************/
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#ifndef MQ135_H
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#define MQ135_H
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#if ARDUINO >= 100
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#include "Arduino.h"
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#else
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#include "WProgram.h"
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#endif
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/// The load resistance on the board
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#define RLOAD 10.0
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/// Calibration resistance at atmospheric CO2 level
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#define RZERO 76.63
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/// Parameters for calculating ppm of CO2 from sensor resistance
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#define PARA 116.6020682
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#define PARB 2.769034857
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/// Parameters to model temperature and humidity dependence
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#define CORA 0.00035
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#define CORB 0.02718
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#define CORC 1.39538
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#define CORD 0.0018
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/// Atmospheric CO2 level for calibration purposes
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#define ATMOCO2 397.13
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class MQ135 {
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private:
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uint8_t _pin;
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public:
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MQ135(uint8_t pin);
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float getCorrectionFactor(float t, float h);
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float getResistance();
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float getCorrectedResistance(float t, float h);
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float getPPM();
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float getCorrectedPPM(float t, float h);
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float getRZero();
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float getCorrectedRZero(float t, float h);
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};
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#endif
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